Conduit Bending Calculator

Get precise measurements for bending pipe around any obstacle.

1SELECT BEND TYPE

2ENTER MEASUREMENTS

TRAVEL LENGTH
24"
TOTAL SHRINK
3 3/16"
SCALE: NTS
DIAGRAM:OFFSET
MULTIPLIER: 2

Steps

  1. 01

    Measure Distance

    Measure distance to obstruction (e.g. 40"). Add Shrink 3 3/16" to find the Far Mark.

  2. 02

    Mark Travel

    Measure back the Travel distance 24" from the Far Mark to find the Near Mark.

  3. 03

    Bend Sequence

    Align arrow to Near Mark, bend 30°. FLIP PIPE 180°. Align arrow to Far Mark, bend 30°.

Offset Multiplier Formula

D = O × Mangle
Where D is distance, O is offset depth, and M is the multiplier.

NEC Conduit Bending Rules

NEC Article 358.26 states that there shall not be more than the equivalent of four quarter bends (360 degrees total) between pull points, for example, conduit bodies and boxes.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the multiplier for a 30 degree offset?

The multiplier for a 30-degree bend is 2. This means for every 1 inch of offset, you measure 2 inches between your marks.

How do I calculate shrink?

Shrink is the amount of length "lost" in the bend. For a 30° bend, the shrink is 1/4" per inch of offset depth.

What is the maximum number of bends allowed?

The NEC allows a maximum of 360 degrees of bends (e.g., four 90° bends) between pull points.

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